Types of fixed and removable prostheses

What is a denture?

A denture is a good replacement for a missing tooth that has been deformed or fallen out by caries. Dentures act as artificial teeth and bring the beauty of natural teeth, and there are different types of fixed dentures and removable dentures, which we will explain each one for more familiarity.

Prostheses are available in both fixed and movable forms. Fixed prostheses, such as crowns, veneers, breeches or bridges, are glued or screwed after installation. They cannot be moved and can only be removed by a dentist. It is called a fixed prosthesis.

A removable denture is the same as a denture, also called a tooth hand. In this method, the patient can take it out of the mouth or put it back in the mouth.

Fixed prosthesis

The fixed prosthesis is attached to the artificial tooth or implant with screws and glue, which cannot be moved after installation and can only be removed from the mouth by the implant specialist.

Types of fixed prostheses

Tooth crown

This method is one of the common methods of fixed implants that is used to protect weak teeth and repair broken teeth. Toothpaste is also used to treat discolored and deformed teeth and has a special effect on the beauty of your teeth because it restores your teeth to their natural shape. The veneer also covers the implanted teeth.

Usually one of the reasons why a dentist suggests a dental veneer is:

• Your teeth are weakened by the filling and can not withstand the pressure.
• Teeth with broken crowns and not enough space left to fill.
• Teeth with extensive caries that need nerve treatment.
• Dark, discolored teeth with abnormal shapes.
• When cracks appear on the teeth

Bridge

This method is also one of the fixed prosthesis methods and is done if the teeth on both sides of the missing tooth are healthy. By cutting the adjacent teeth, a bridge can be created between the two teeth to fill the empty space.

Dental bridges are used for teeth that are damaged or completely lost. There are different types of dental bridges that depend on various factors such as financial status, patient wishes and medical preferences.

In fact, in this method, we need a bridge to fill the empty space between the teeth, so that this space can be bridged. This bridge needs bases, which are the side teeth, which may be natural teeth or implants. The synthetic materials used in this method can be proselyte, metal alloy and gold.

venirs

Veneer is composed of a thin shell that can cover broken, discolored and deformed teeth. This method is irreversible because we need to shave the enamel to install and apply the veneer shell. Veneers may be broken or discolored by tea and coffee, but the beauty of the installation is more important to most people.

implant

An implant is a good way to replace your main tooth that you lost due to an accident or accident. First, the dentist places a metal frame under your gums, like the root of a tooth, and then attaches it to the jawbone. The dentist places a denture on the implant.

An implant can be a surefire way to replace a lost tooth, but it requires surgery and requires strong, healthy gums and enough bone to install the implant. Implants are a type of fixed prosthesis.

Removable prosthesis

If you have completely lost your teeth, we suggest a removable denture. This type of prosthesis not only has the same beauty as a natural tooth, you can remove it from your mouth before going to bed or during the day.

Removable dentures do not require gluing and cutting teeth, and the patient can remove them from the mouth whenever he wants, this type of prosthesis acts like a natural tooth and has the same beauty.

Types of removable prostheses

Cobalt cream prosthesis

This method is used to treat edentulousness and those who do not want to use a fixed prosthesis. These prostheses are made of cobalt cream alloy and look like natural teeth. These prostheses contain metal clamps that attach to the side teeth. These prostheses do not have flexibility, but they have very good strength and resistance.

Acrylic prosthesis

These prostheses are made of acrylic, they are not flexible and they have bases of the same color as the gums on which the artificial tooth is placed. These prostheses may break if a hard object hits them.

Ordnance

Overdentures are placed on two or more implant bases, they have a part called attachment that is placed on the implant bases to be fixed, these prostheses are used in cases of complete edentulousness. Overdentures can be taken out of the mouth and cleaned. کرد. One of the advantages of this method is that the overdenture is always fixed in the mouth, does not move when eating, and is very similar to natural teeth.

Flexible prosthesis

It is a type of elastic denture that is the same color as the tooth. This prosthesis changed its size at the same time as the patient became fat or thin, and because of this feature, the name of this prosthesis has been changed to elastic.

Dentures

It is a type of removable prosthesis, used if the upper and lower jaw teeth are pulled. Dentures should be taken out of the mouth and cleaned daily. The advantage of this method is that in case of gingival abrasion, it does not remain fixed on the gingiva due to lack of proper clamping and loosens.

Here are the types of fixed and removable prostheses. Prosthetics are the best way to replace a lost tooth, but to maintain it, health care of the prosthesis must be observed because it will increase the life of the prosthesis.